kVA to kW Calculator
Real power in kilowatts:
Calculation Formula
P(kW) = S(kVA) × PF
Where:
- P(kW) is the real power in kilowatts
- S(kVA) is the apparent power in kilovolt-amps
- PF is the power factor (a dimensionless number between 0 and 1)
How to Convert kVA to kW
To convert from kilovolt-amps (kVA) to kilowatts (kW), you need to know the power factor (PF) of the electrical system.
The real power P in kilowatts (kW) is equal to the apparent power S in kilovolt-amps (kVA), multiplied by the power factor PF:
Example Calculation
What is the real power in kilowatts when the apparent power is 5 kVA and the power factor is 0.8?
P = 5kVA × 0.8 = 4kW
kVA to kW Conversion Table
kVA | Power Factor | kW |
---|---|---|
1 kVA | 0.8 | 0.8 kW |
3 kVA | 0.85 | 2.55 kW |
5 kVA | 0.9 | 4.5 kW |
10 kVA | 0.95 | 9.5 kW |
15 kVA | 1.0 | 15 kW |
20 kVA | 0.75 | 15 kW |
Understanding kVA and kW
kVA (kilovolt-amps) is a measure of apparent power in an AC circuit, while kW (kilowatts) represents real power. The difference between them is the power factor, which accounts for the phase difference between voltage and current.
This calculator is particularly useful for electrical engineers, technicians, and anyone working with AC power systems.